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Washington Times-Herald : ウィキペディア英語版 | Washington Times-Herald
The ''Washington Times-Herald'' was an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It was created by Eleanor "Cissy" Patterson of the Medill-McCormick-Patterson family (long-time owners of the ''Chicago Tribune'' and the trend-setting ''New York Daily News'' and founding later ''Newsday'' on New York's Long Island) when she bought the ''Herald'' and the ''Times'' from the syndicate newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst (1863-1951), and merged them. The result was a "24-hour" newspaper, with 10 editions per day, from morning to evening.〔 ==Early history== In 1917, Hearst had gained control of the old ''Washington Times'', a paper established in 1894 which had been owned by Congressman Charles G. Conn (1844-1931) of Elkhart, Indiana, publisher Stilson Hutchins (1838-1912) (previous founder/owner of ''The Washington Post'', 1877-1889, and most recently Frank A. Munsey (1854-1925), publisher of an extensive newspaper syndicate, financier, banker and magazine publisher, (known as the "Dealer in Dailies" and the "Undertaker of Journalism") before selling to Hearst during World War I.〔(【引用サイトリンク】)) 1902-1939 ">publisher=National Endowment for the Humanities )〕 Five years later, he bought the Herald, which had been founded in 1906 Cissy Patterson, cousin of ''Tribune'' publisher Robert McCormick and younger sister of ''Daily News'' publisher Joseph Medill Patterson, had been editor of both papers since 1930, and leased them from Hearst in 1937. She had wanted to buy the papers outright for years. Her chance came at the confluence of Hearst's near-bankruptcy (increasing costs of building "castle" resort home on Pacific coastline at San Simeon, California) and the purchase attempts by the rival ''Washington Post'' family of Eugene Meyer (1879-1959) and Phillip L. Graham (1915-1963) who had bought the then bankrupt ''Post'' at auction in 1933. Patterson bought the two papers in 1939, merging them into the ''Times-Herald'' Patterson ran the merged paper from its creation in 1939 until her death in 1948. It was subsequently purchased by Joseph Medill Patterson and Robert McCormick. For its entire existence, the ''Times-Herald'' maintained a strongly conservative editorial stance.
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